What is the calling of a prophet in times like these? Old
Testament scholar, Walter Brueggemann suggests the prophetic ministry has two
facets: criticising and energising. When the regime is most stable and prosperous,
the prophet’s vocation was to point out the rot within the system, the
injustice and oppression, which went on, often in the name of the religion. However,
when times were hard, and the nation was in exile, it was prophet’s task to articulate
hope, and the sense of the future, to indicate God’s new beginning, his new
creation, for the nation.
When the culture zigs, the prophet zags; when society
zags, the prophet zigs. But this is more than Christopher Hitchen’s idea of the
‘contrarian’, an intellectual gadfly of the establishment. In presenting an
alternative viewpoint, the prophet speaks a word from God, not from his or her
own mental resources. For, as Henri Nouwen wrote, the Word of God, is a
Word from God, birthed in the silence of the contemplative moment.
A.W. Tozer fulfilled this function when, during the
revival of Christianity in the USA after World War Two, he warned against the
flabby superficiality, and naïve optimism, which dominated suburban white
Christianity in the 1950s. When, however, there is a crisis, the prophet
proclaims God’s promise. Jurgen Moltmann did this in his magisterial book, “Theology
of Hope”, where he explained how the Bible contains a motivating inspiration
for change, even in the face of imperialism, exploitation and war, based however
not on human movements, but God’s Word.
To a degree, however, Moltmannn’s book was marked by the
radicalism of the 1960s, and although he modified this in his 1972 book, “The
Crucified God”, his overall theology is marred by a general liberal,
humanistic, faith in progress and human goodness, rather than a confrontation with
human and natural evil in all its malevolence. Today, with the Coronavirus, we
are facing reality, and as the movie has it, ‘Reality Bites’.
This affects other worldview thinkers, like the leftwingers
Slavoj Zizek, Srecko Horvat, Terry Eagleton and David Graeber. They have recently
attempted to grapple with the problem of failure, and reconstruct a basis for radical
hope, because so many of their political hopes have come to naught, throughout
the Twentieth Century. Zizek and Enzo Traverso have written about how the Left
always progresses through a series of defeats, and trying to learn the lessons
contained in them. This has led, in turn, to a deep ‘melancholia’, even a
romantic defeatism among Leftists; so that Scifi writer, China Mieville, has
even helped launch a journal, called “Salvage”, to express this deep pessimism
among Marxists.
Our basis for hope, however, is certain, founded on the Resurrection
of Christ. Rather than a vague projection into the future, we have an event, in
‘space-time reality’, as Francis Schaeffer called it. In the resurrection, the
future is retrojected into the past and present, as a firm hope, rather than
wishful thinking. Facing the Coronavirus, this gives us a foundation for hope.
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